MAKE UP BRUSHES

Brand Owner (click to sort) Address Description
AJOY Nanjing Qin Yue International Trade Co., Ltd. 6, Jiangjun Road, Jiangning District Nanjing 211100 China A JOY;Make-up brushes; facial sponges for applying make-up; hair brushes; hair combs;
ALCEDIA Walt, Andries Jacobus van der 365 Glover Road, Wilgespruit, Roodepoort Johannesburg, Gauteng 2040 South Africa Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Bath brushes; Dental care kit comprising toothbrushes and floss; Electric hot brushes; Hot air hair brushes; Hand-operated brush used to clean, smooth, and exfoliate skin; Scrubbing brushes; Shaving brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Hair brushes; Hair tinting brushes; Hair detangler brushes; Nail brushes; Shoe brushes; Shaving brushes; Cosmetic brushes, Toothbrushes; Toothbrush cases; Power-operated brush used to clean and exfoliate the skin; Lip brushes; Tongue brushes; Eyelash brushes; Toilet brush and toilet brush holder sets; Clothes brushes;Furniture for house, office and garden; Furniture partitions of wood; Furniture made from wood or substitutes for wood; Bamboo furniture; Bentwood furniture; Furniture shelves; Furniture of metal; Furniture, namely, wardrobes; Furniture, namely, wall units; Non-metal furniture sliders; Fitted furniture covers; Furniture casters, not of metal; Furniture leg levelers, not of metal; Cabinet drawers for furniture cabinets; Support bracket not made of metal for attachment to furniture to support items to be kept in hands' reach, such as a pistol, remote control, flashlight, cell phone, or eyeglasses; Bed bases; Bed frames; Bed headboards; Beds; Pillows; Bed pillows; Mattress component, namely, elastic gel material located in the top upholstery layer of mattresses sold as an integral component of the mattresses; Mattress cushions; Mattress foundations; Mattress toppers; Mattresses; Mattresses and pillows; Beds, mattresses, pillows and bolsters; Bedroom furniture; Patio furniture; Garden decor, namely, furniture for use in gardens; Camping furniture; Upholstered furniture; Occasional furniture; kitchen furniture; Dining room tables; Dining room chairs;
ALEONA Miron, Aliona #2111 6115 Abbott's Bridge Road Johns Creek GA 30097 Make-up brushes; Manual cosmetic cleaners, namely, non-woven fabric wipes and sponges;
AMYAN Shenzhen Meiyan Makeup Brush ToiletriesCo., Ltd 2ND FL, NO.49 SHIYICUN SOUTH SHIMAJIN COMMUNITY GUANLAN ST LONGHUA DISTRICT SHENZHEN 518000 China Make-up brushes; Comb cases; Cattle hair for brushes; Powder puffs; Eyebrow brushes; Shaving brushes; Powder compacts sold empty; Fitted vanity cases; Make-up removing appliances; Eyelash brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Cosmetic brushes;
ANIMAL-FREE BEAUTY Whitney Services 350 Warren Street, 602 Jersey City NJ 07302 Make-up brushes;
ARTICLE Beauty Mark Inc. 1801 W. Glenoaks Blvd. Glendale CA 91201 Make-up brushes;
ARTICLE Beauty Mark Inc. 1801 W. Glenoaks Blvd. Glendale CA 91201 Make-up brushes;
ARTIER Shahryar, Sarah 3036 East Sandpiper Avenue Anaheim CA 92806 Make-up brushes;
ARTIST COUTURE Artist Couture 1048 N. Lake Street Burbank CA 91502 Make-up brushes; Cosmetic brushes;
ATOGAN Atogan 6 Collen Rd Fredericksburg VA 22406 Make-up brushes;
BAMBOO NATURALS EVRIHOLDER PRODUCTS Suite 100 975 West Imperial Hwy Brea CA 92821 Make-up brushes;BAMBOO;
BE DUNCAN ENTERPRISES 5673 E. Shields Avenue Fresno CA 93727 Make-up brushes; Applicator sticks for applying make-up; Facial sponges for applying make-up;
BE BEAUTY ESSENTIALS HATCHBEAUTY BRANDS SUITE 300 10951 PICO BLVD. LOS ANGELES CA 90064 Make-up brushes; Applicator sticks for applying make-up; Facial sponges for applying make-up;BEAUTY ESSENTIALS;
BEAU BELLE CRB BEAUTY LTD Redwood House, Bristol Road, United Kingdom Make-up brushes; facial sponges for applying make-up; eyelash combs;
BEAU BELLE Beau Belle Hair Limited 108 Long Ashton Road Long Ashton, Bristol BS41 9LS United Kingdom Make-up brushes; facial sponges for applying make-up; eyelash combs;
BEAUTY IS IN THE STREET Jensen, Maren c/oGolenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe 711 Third Avenue New York NY 10017 Make-up brushes, cosmetic brushes, eyebrow brushes, eyelash combs, nail brushes, bath brushes, shaving brushes, applicator wands for applying make-up, eyes shaving brush holders and shaving brush stands, sponges for applying make-up;BEAUTY;
BEAUTY REVOLVER Bourne Beauty 235 W 48th St, Apt 9H New York NY 10036 Make-up brushes; Power-operated brush used to clean and exfoliate the skin;
BETAZO LAI CAO HAI, DANG No 8, Trang Thi Street, Hoan Kiem 100000 Vietnam Make-up brushes;
BILLION DOLLAR BRUSHES Petunia Products Inc. 15 Hammond, Suite 301 Irvine CA 92618 Make-up brushes;BRUSHES;
BONKERS FOR BEAUTY B-Accessories 12425 48th Avenue North 12425 48th ave. Minneapolis MN 55442 Make up brushes, hair brushes, blush, eye shadow, headbands, lip gloss, eye liner, foundation, hair ties, spa wraps, hair wrap twist, tweezers, nail clippers, stationary, curling iron, make up bags;
BRUSH BESTIE D.M. Merchandising, Inc. 835 N. Church Court Elmhurst IL 60126 Make-up brushes;BRUSH;
BRUSH BESTIE Martens, Colin 1285 N McKinley Rd Lake Forest IL 60045 Make-up brushes;BRUSH;
BRUSH MASTERS MAY DEPARTMENT STORES COMPANY, THE St. Louis MO make-up brushes;BRUSH;
BRUSH PIPE Mission Generation Lost 3036 E Sandpiper Ave Anaheim CA 92806 Make-up brushes;
CESTBON Tan Fen No.898 Wangyue Road Jinan 250003 China Make-up brushes;
CET Cosmetic Design Group 5673 Selmaraine Dr. Culver City CA 90230 Make-up brushes;
CHANEL CHANEL, INC. Chanel Legal Department 9 West 57st Street New York NY 10019 make-up brushes;
CHEMIX F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Powder compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty; Combs; Toiletry sponges;
CHERRY CULTURE CHERRY CULTURE, INC. 4023 Kennett Pike Suite 532 Wilmington DE 19807 Make-up brushes;
CLEOF NEO BRANDS INC 30 N Gould St Ste 7132 Sheridan WY 82801 Make-up brushes; Cosmetic brushes; Sponges used for applying and blending make-up; sponges made of silicone used for applying and blending make-up; facial sponges for applying and blending make-up;
COLORS LRC NORTH AMERICA, INC. Post Office Box 4703 Sarasota FL 342304703 make-up brushes;
CONFETTI BELLA Jason Allan McCall 14711 Castelletto Drive Tampa FL 33626 Make-up brushes;
CORINGCO CORINGCO Co., Ltd. B1, 822 Dongil-ro, Junghwa 1(il)-dong Jungnang-gu, Seoul 02050 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes;
COUNTER REVOLUTION Jensen, Maren c/oGolenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe 711 Third Avenue New York NY 10017 Make-up brushes, cosmetic brushes, eyebrow brushes, eyelash combs, nail brushes, bath brushes, shaving brushes, applicator wands for applying make-up, shaving brush holders and shaving brush stands, sponges for applying make-up;
CRYSTAL ETCHED TECHNOLOGY Cosmetic Design Group 5673 Selmaraine Dr. Culver City CA 90230 Make-up brushes;TECHNOLOGY;
DERMATIQUE Xing Dechang No. 97, 1st Group, Fengying Village Guanghua Ban Shi Chu Hubei China Make-up brushes; Non-electric comedon extractors;
DEVIANT Kugelberg, Maren c/oGolenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe 711 Third Avenue New York NY 10017 make-up brushes, cosmetic brushes, eyebrow brushes, nail brushes, bath brushes, shaving brushes, shaving brush holders and shaving brush stands;
DHC DHC CORPORATION 2-7-1 Minami-azabu, Minato-ku Tokyo 106-8571 Japan Make-up brushes, eyebrow and eyelash brushes, lip brushes, cleansing sponges, make-up sponges, applicator sticks for applying make-up, powder puffs, scrubbing brushes; and body cleansing cloths;
DISDANE FREE DESTINY INTERNATIONAL LTD 90 State Street, suite 700, Office 40, Albany NY 12207 make-up brushes; fitted vanity cases; toilet sponges; cosmetic brushes; powder compacts; powder puffs; eyebrow brushes; soap boxes; containers for household use, namely, glass bulbs; eyelash brushes; reusable ice cubes;
DLUXE BRUSH COMPANY Peskin, Lane 12198 Ventura Blvd Ste 208 Studio City CA 91604 Make-up brushes; Hair brushes; Hair tinting brushes; Hand-operated brush used to clean, smooth and exfoliate skin;BRUSH COMPANY;
DOKPOD Xie, Shaohua 501, West Block, Xincheng Building Shennan Middle Road, Futian District Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 China Make-up brushes;
ECO ELEMENTS The Cher Beauty Group 611 Madison Avenue Covington KY 41011 Make-up brushes;
ELITE LRC NORTH AMERICA, INC. Post Office Box 4703 Sarasota FL 342304703 make-up brushes;
ELITE LRC North America 1819 Main Street 8th Floor Sarasota FL 34236 make-up brushes;
ESCA Folica, Inc. Eight-A Corporate Center Cranbury NJ 08512 Make-up brushes;Mirrors enhanced by electric lights;
FACE JUNKIE The Beautiac Group 108 Short Street Gallatin TN 37066 Make-up brushes;FACE;
FACESSIS Tan Na Group 1, Xingou Village Zhanghua Town, Huarong County Yueyang 414200 China Make-up brushes; Cleaning sponges; Electric rotary hair brush for styling a user's hair;
FARISSA FARAH HUSSAIN 1509 Parker Road Highland Park NJ 08904 Make-up brushes, beauty tools in the nature of brushes;
FLOSSOM Shanghai Huazhi Culture Media Co., Ltd. Room 474, 4th Floor, No. 8 Lane 458 Yichang Road, Putuo District Shanghai 528300 China Make-up brushes; Thermally insulated containers for food; Drinking vessels; Fitted vanity cases; Sponges for cleaning medical instruments; Toilet brushes; Interdental brushes for cleaning the teeth; Make-up brush holders; Tooth brush cases; Oral care kit comprising toothbrushes and floss; Electric toothbrush replacement handles and recharging docks sold as a unit; Teeth whitening trays sold empty; Toothbrushes; Toothbrushes, electric; Heads for electric toothbrushes; Water apparatus for cleaning teeth and gums for home use; Floss for dental purposes; Powder puffs; Toothpicks; Make-up sponges in the nature of facial sponges for applying make-up;
FUXXY Xiamen Youjing E-commerce Co., Ltd. ROOM431 H,4F,BLDG.C,XIAMEN INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING CENTER,NO.93 XIANGYU ROAD XIAMEN 361000 China Make-up brushes; Nozzles for watering hose;
GEOGIRL PACIFIC WORLD CORPORATION 100 Technology, Suite 200 Irvine CA 92618 Make-up brushes;
GET OUT THERE, GORGEOUS. MASKCARA INDUSTRIES, INC. 2275 E Meadow Valley Lane St. George UT 84790 Make-up brushes;
GLAMA BEAUTÉ CL International Company 2/F, 315 Tseung Kong Wai, Ha Tsuen Yuen Long, Hong Kong Hong Kong Make-up brushes; Cosmetic brushes;
GLAMILY Glamily INC. 170 S LINCOLN ST STE 100 SPOKANE WA 99201 Make-up brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up;
GLUEX F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Powder compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty; Combs; Toiletry sponges;
HOLD SIGHT Shenzhen Juqi Technology Co., LTD. 304,No.1,Xiba Lane,Changkeng Rd. Bantian Community, Bantian St. Longgang Dist,Shenzhen 518000 China Make-up brushes;
IEAKDCD Lu Cong No.489-3, Wenhua St. Longjin Town, Qingliu County Fujian Province 365300 China Make-up brushes; Soap dishes;
IT DOES THE WORK FOR YOU IT COSMETICS Suite 317 111 Town Square Place Jersey City NJ 07310 Make-up brushes;
KENZIE BEAUTY WANG, ZHIMIN No. 18 Danyang Road, Chengxi, Wuling District, Changde, Hunan 415003 China Make-up brushes;
KIMERI Hiroshima Artist Brush Manufacturing Co., Ltd. 4-7-24, Nakamizo, Kumano-cho, Aki-gun Hiroshima 731-4214 Japan Make-up brushes; nail brushes; shaving brushes; eyebrow brushes; eyelash brushes; lip brushes;
KIREI COSMETICS Bamboo Moon 5810 Kingstowne Center Suite 120 #135 Alexandria VA 22315 Make-up brushes;
LA FERRA Hash Trading 16192 COASTAL HWY Lewes DE 19958 Make-up brushes;
LARIMAR Obeidat, Fawzi 9300 Grapevine mills pkwy #2422 Grapevine TX 76051 Make-up brushes;Personal compact mirrors;
LEYEVE Fang Jianbin No. 32, Xiewei, Xiewei Village Gaiwei Town, Xianyou County Fujian Province 351200 China Make-up brushes;
LLOOES Xie Daidi No. 16, Xintingxia Group Fengtang Village, Jiubao Town Ruijin 342500 China Make-up brushes;
LUCKY SHILLER Lucky Shiller 12550 Biscayne Boulevard, Suite 901 Miami FL 33181 Make-up brushes;
MARE GODDESS CRISTINA RENEE BERNARDEZ 5964 S Figueroa St Los Angeles CA 90003 Make-up brushes;
MAXONO Hall, Sheryl-Ann 42 S. Waldinger St Valley Stream NY 11580 Make-up brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Electric make-up application appliances;
MELISSA MLSA Grendene S.A. Av Pimentel Gomes, No. 214 Sobral, Ceara 62040-125 Brazil Make-up brushes; Water bottles sold empty;
MESSON Wang, Jiang Group 9, Longkou Village Zoumajie Town, Shuangfeng County HuNan Province 417725 China Make-up brushes;
MESSON Wang, Sheng No. 018, Group 12, Heilongmiao Village Jiasong Town, Zhenping County HeNan 474250 China Make-up brushes;
MIFACIE SHENZHEN CHEN XI CLOUD BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. #608 Longsheng Keji Bldg. Chuangye Rd. SHENZHEN 518000 China Make-up brushes; appliances for removing make-up, electric; applicator wands for applying make-up; baking mats; bath sponges; bread boards; camping grills; chopping boards for kitchen use; cloths for cleaning; coffee cups; coffee mugs; combs; containers for household or kitchen use; containers for household use; eyebrow brushes; kitchen containers; lunch boxes; mouse traps; nail brushes; pizza stones; portable cooking kits for outdoor use; powder compacts of precious metal; powder puffs; salt and pepper mills; sponges for applying body powder; sponges used for applying make-up; tooth brushes; vacuum bottles; wine glasses;
MILA Vitagoods 4490 Von Karman Ave., Suite 150 Newport Beach CA 92660 Make-up brushes;
MINEST SON, Hyerim 106-dong 404-ho 88 Handeul 2-ro, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan-si Chungcheongnam-do 31091 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; make-up brush sets; eye make-up applicator brushes and wands; cosmetic utensils, namely, powder puffs for preparing make-up; make up brush for preparing make-up; lip brushes; eyelash brushes; eyebrow brushes; make-up brush holders;
MISS ENIGMA Ipoint International Inc. 938 Park Street Alameda CA 94501 Make-up brushes;
MITSUYOSHI MITSUYOSHI COSMETIC CO., LTD. 6-14, Koishikawa 3-chome Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo Japan make-up brushes, eyebrow brushes, brushes for lipstick, make-up brush set, namely, professional foam brushes; powder puffs; hair combs; and hair brushes;The first Japanese character means number three (3). The second Japanese character means good or proper. The characters placed together approximately the following three good things - 1. doing good for the customer; 2. employees doing good for the company; and 3. company doing good for the staff.;
MOLECULAR ZEN Lucky Reishi c/oGolenbock Eiseman Assor Bell & Peskoe 711 Third Avenue New York NY 10017 Make-up brushes, cosmetic brushes, eyebrow brushes, eyelash combs, nail brushes, bath brushes, shaving brushes, applicator wands for applying make-up, eyes shaving brush holders and shaving brush stands, sponges for applying make-up;
MONOCHROME MOMENT Patrick Ta Beauty 2211 BURBANK BLVD. BURBANK CA 91506 Make-up brushes;
NATASHA DENONA Natasha Denona Trading Ltd. Trident Park,Notabile Gardens,No.2-Lvl 3 Mdina Road,Zone 2,Central Business Dist. BIRKIRKARA (B'Kara) CBD2010 Malta make up brushes;
NO GLUE F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Cosmetic brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Make-up removing appliances; Powder compacts sold empty; Electric make-up removing appliances; Electric face cleansing brushes; Perfume sprayers sold empty;
NOEVIR NOEVIR CO., LTD. 6-13-1, Minatojima-nakamachi, Chuo-ku Kobe-shi, Hyogo 650-8521 Japan Make-Up Brushes, Sponges and Powder Puff;
NOPLA F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty;
OKMASS Xiamen Hongxiang Hexin Network Technology Co., Ltd. No. 1 of 704 Unit, No. 4, Heshunli, Huli Dist., Xiamen, Fujian 361013 China Make-up brushes; Nail brushes; Scraping brushes; Scrubbing brushes;
OPPTOOL Xiamen Hongxiang Hexin Network Technology Co., Ltd. No. 1 of 704 Unit, No. 4, Heshunli, Huli Dist., Xiamen, Fujian 361013 China Make-up brushes; Nail brushes; Scraping brushes; Scrubbing brushes;
OVEL Barefoot, Jarrod 119 Bracken Lane Brandon FL 33511 Make-up brushes;
PANORAMIC BEAUTY Panoramic Beauty 11333 Moorpark Street #63 Studio City CA 91602 Make-up brushes;BEAUTY;
PANORAMIC BEAUTY Panoramic Beauty 11333 Moorpark Street #63 Studio City CA 91602 Make-up brushes;BEAUTY;
PIROUETTE Pirouette NTJ Corporation 103 Wild Briarway Toronto M2J2L5 Canada Make-up brushes;
PLAFREE F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty; Combs; Toiletry sponges;
PLASTOP F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty; Combs; Toiletry sponges;
PLAX F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty; Combs; Toiletry sponges;
PLAZERO F.S.KOREA INDUSTRIES INC. (Beon-dong) 328, Dobong-ro, Gangbuk-gu Seoul 01062 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; Make-up brush holders; Eyebrow brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Powder puffs; Cosmetic spatulas; Perfume sprayers sold empty; Make-up removing appliances; Fitted vanity cases; Compacts sold empty; Make-up mixing palettes sold empty; Combs; Toiletry sponges;
PONY EFFECT memebox Inc. Office H, 10th Fl. - 20, Pangyoyeok-ro 146 Beon-gil, Bundang-gu, Seongnam-si Gyeonggi-do Korea 13529 Republic of Korea Make-up brushes; make-up brush holders;
PRECISION DIFFUSER DOME BEAUTY 1657 W. Erie Street Chicago IL 60622 Make-up brushes;
PRESTIGE LANCETTI COSMETICS CORPORATION 1441 W. Newport Center Drive Deerfield Beach FL 33442 make-up brushes;
PRIMROSE HILL CONAIR One Cummings Point Road Stamford CT 06902 Make-up brushes;
QMIZ Shenzhen Meiyan Makeup Brush ToiletriesCo., Ltd 2ND FL, NO.49 SHIYICUN SOUTH SHIMAJIN COMMUNITY GUANLAN ST LONGHUA DISTRICT SHENZHEN 518000 China Make-up brushes; Comb cases; Cattle hair for brushes; Powder puffs; Eyebrow brushes; Shaving brushes; Powder compacts sold empty; Fitted vanity cases; Make-up removing appliances; Eyelash brushes; Sponges used for applying make-up; Cosmetic brushes;
RADICALLY BEAUTIFUL Elliott, Jasmyn A 12840 SW 134th Ter Miami FL 33186 Make-up brushes;
RAWW SUPERFOOD INFUSED BEAUTY GSBM (USA) INC. 9 E. LOOCKERMAN STREET SUITE 311 DOVER DE 19901 Make-up brushes;BEAUTY;
SELFIE STYLE Cisler Ventures 492 Birches Rd. Sugar Hill NH 03586 Make-up brushes;
 

Where the owner name is not linked, that owner no longer owns the brand

   
Technical Examples
  1. A cleaning assembly for substantially flat tools is described. The assembly includes a bucket-like container which mounts interior opposed horizontally oriented brushes. The brushes are affixed by their brush backs to the interior surface of the container with working ends abutting, or they may be releasably secured to this surface. Each set of brushes is contained in a parallel horizontal plane and each pair of brushes being mutually spaced vertically. The upper most pair of brushes has working ends contained in one of a pair of vertical planes, and the second set of brushes has working ends contained either a pair of vertical planes, or in a single vertical plane.